Taiwan’s export orders recorded their sharpest annual increase in more than 16 years in March, climbing 65.9% year-on-year to $91.12 billion.
The surge came as demand for artificial intelligence hardware and advanced semiconductors drove strong gains across key product categories and trading regions.
The figures significantly exceeded market expectations of a 41.0% increase, according to government data cited by Reuters.
Orders have now expanded for 14 consecutive months, underscoring the durability of the technology-driven upcycle.
AI and high-performance computing lead the charge
Growth was concentrated in compute-intensive segments as organisations across verticals continued to invest in AI infrastructure and high-performance computing solutions.
Telecommunications products led all categories with a 120.9% year-on-year increase in orders, while electronic products posted the second-largest gain at 73.7%.
Spending on compute equipment rose sharply across telecoms and electronics sectors, reflecting sustained corporate investment in data-centre buildouts, switching and networking hardware, and specialised chips designed for AI workloads.
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Regional breakdown: China and US rebound
Orders from China rebounded sharply, rising 45.7% after a marginal 0.2% contraction in February, signalling renewed procurement appetite from one of Taiwan’s largest trading partners.
Demand from Europe jumped 45.2%, while orders from Japan climbed 32.9%, broadening the geographic base of the rally.
The US market also contributed meaningfully to growth.
Orders from the United States rose 76.4%, following a 45.1% increase in the prior month.
Taiwan’s prominence in global technology supply chains amplifies the significance of these figures.
The island is home to TSMC, the world’s leading contract chipmaker, alongside a dense ecosystem of component and electronics manufacturers whose order books serve as a reliable leading indicator for global technology investment trends.
Japan machinery orders also beat expectations
Japan added to the regional picture, with core machinery orders—a key leading indicator of capital spending—rising 13.0% month-on-month in March, outperforming expectations for a decline.
Outlook and risks
Taiwan’s Ministry of Economic Affairs said it would continue supporting the development of AI and supercomputing capabilities, signalling policy intent to sustain the current growth trajectory.
Officials expect demand from the United States, China, Europe and Japan to remain supportive.
Headwinds remain as official assessments flagged geopolitical uncertainty and protectionist trade policies as factors that could weigh on future order momentum.
This matters particularly if tariff regimes tighten or supply-chain diversification accelerates in ways that redirect procurement away from Taiwanese suppliers.
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